December 9, 2006
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Here’s an interesting article on smoking which I
read in my daily paper today.
It relates to the recent slow death in hospital of
the Russian intelligence officer Alexander
Litvinenko, who was reported to have been murdered
here in the U.K. by being fed drinks or food
containing Polonium, a substance with a short-range
radioactivity which can be lethal if it is introduced
into the body:-
A Secret Killer
IN THE Alexander Litvinenko coverage, polonium-210 is described
as a rare isotope. Sadly, it isn’t rare at all and is even available at a
discount from most international airports. Litvinenko’s death
appears to have alerted us to an exotic new poison, but
polonium-210 already kills tens ofthousands of Britons
annually.
In 1990. American Surgeon General C.Everett Koop declared
that radioactivity, not tar, accounts for 90 per cent of
smoking-related lung cancers. Cigarettes are in fact lightly
radioactive.
Most of that radiation comes from the rock-mineral fertiliser
Apatite that subsidised American farmers must use.
This contains radon, which decays to deposit polonium-2lO
in the fine hairs of tobacco leaves. This collects in smokers’
Iungs, and beams out alpha radiation for years. Increasing use
of radon-rich fertilisers accompanied an l8-fold increase in the
per capita incidence of lung cancer between 1930 and 1980
in the U.S.
During this time, although smoking decreased by 20 per cent,
tobacco’s polonium-2 l0 content tripled.
It was estimated in The New England Journal Of Medicine
in 1982 that the lungs of someone who smokes 30 cigarettes
a day accumulate radiation equivalent to 300 chest X-rays
a year.
Of 33,000 UK deaths a year from Iung cancer, 90
per cent would equate to 30,000 caused by radiation.
Litvinenko’s death fascinates us, but it’s surely sobering
to realise that 575 Britons die every week from gradually
ingesting the same substance that poisoned him. It is not in the
interests of the Government or the tobacco industry to
publicise the radiation situation. Nor do anti-smoking campaigners
wish to give attention to data which might show that smoking is not,
of itself, the killer.
But they’re all aware of the situation. We must all be saddened by
the tragic loss of one Russian spy, but his end will have been for
the greater good if, through raising this issue, the lives of millions
of future smokers may be saved.
Comments (2)
18 degrees is just that and it is COLD! 18 degreesC may be warm in UK but here in the US it’s just plain degrees and so 18 is cold.
I don’t know anyone here that bothers with metric ( celsius ) I think we still like to do things the old fashion way. Enjoy your day.
makes you think doesn’t it?